
Ccatatan calon guru berikut belajar matematika yaitu Contoh Soal TKA (Tes Kemampuan Akademik) Bahasa Inggris SMA/MA/SMK/MAK/Sederajat Mata Pelajaran Wajib dan Kunci Jawaban. Catatan ini diharapkan bisa membantu siswa atau guru dalam persiapan menghadapi TKA (Tes Kemampuan Akademik) Jenjang SMA/MA/SMK/MAK/Sederajat.
Berdasarkan informasi yang dibagikan PUSPENDIK (Pusat Asesmen Pendidikan) melalu laman https://pusmendik.kemdikbud.go.id/tka/ disampaikan bahwa TKA Bahasa Inggris mengukur keterampilan membaca beragam jenis teks berbahasa Inggris dalam berbagai situasi komunikasi sehari- hari, vokasional, dan akademik.
Muatan Bahasa Inggris SMA/MA/SMK/MAK/Sederajat
Muatan TKA Bahasa Inggris merupakan irisan jenis teks, konteks komunikasi, topik, dan kompleksitas teks pada Kurikulum 2013 dan Kurikulum Merdeka. Terkait jenis teks, TKA menggunakan teks descriptive, recount, narrative, procedure, dan analytical exposition. Terkait konteks komunikasi, TKA menggunakan teks yang menggambarkan komunikasi sehari-hari, di tempat kerja, dan akademik secara proporsional. Terkait topik, TKA menggunakan teks dengan topik yang merupakan gabungan topik-topik pada kedua kurikulum, namun menghindari kosakata teknis yang terlampau jarang digunakan dalam komunikasi.
Kompleksitas teks dalam TKA Bahasa Inggris disesuaikan dengan tingkat kemahiran yang ingin dicapai dalam Kurikulum 2013 dan Kurikulum Merdeka. Kedua kurikulum menginginkan murid memiliki kemahiran pada tingkat intermediate atau B1 dalam Common
European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). Karena itu TKA Bahasa Inggris menggunakan teks dengan kompleksitas tingkat B1 dengan karakteristik sebagai berikut:
- panjang sekitar 250–350 kata
- menggunakan kosakata berfrekuensi tinggi (hingga 3000 kata)
- menggunakan struktur kalimat sederhana serta kompleks
- menggunakan konteks sehari-hari, vokasional, dan akademik dasar yang berkaitan dengan minat, pengalaman, dan kebutuhan informasi umum dengan tingkat pemahaman yang baik.
Mengingat bahwa sebagian peserta tes memiliki tingkat kemampuan di bawah B1, TKA Bahasa Inggris juga menggunakan teks dengan kompleksitas tingkat A2. Teks A2 memiliki karakteristik sebagai berikut:
- panjang sekitar 200–300 kata,
- menggunakan kosakata berfrekuensi tinggi (hingga 2000 kata),
- menggunakan struktur kalimat sederhana dan beberapa bentuk majemuk dasar, dan
- menggambarkan konteks kehidupan sehari-hari dan vokasional yang berkaitan dengan hal-hal konkret dan dikenal dengan tingkat pemahaman yang memadai.
Matriks Asesmen Bahasa Inggris SMA/MA/SMK/MAK/Sederajat
Pemahaman Tekstual
Mampu memahami informasi yang eksplisit, mengelompokkan, menyusun ulang, dan menyajikan kembali informasi eksplisit dari teks- Menemukan/mengidentifikasi Informasi: mampu menemukan atau mengidentifikasi informasi penting yang disebutkan secara eksplisit dalam teks.
- Mengklasifikasi: mampu mengelompokkan orang, benda, tempat, atau peristiwa dalam teks berdasarkan kategori tertentu.
- Membuat kerangka: mampu menyusun poin-poin utama dari teks dalam bentuk kerangka atau daftar.
- Meringkas: mampu menyajikan kembali isi teks secara ringkas dengan mengutip bagian penting.
- Mensintesis: mampu menggabungkan informasi dari sumber lain untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif tentang suatu isu atau topik.
Pemahaman Inferensial
Mampu menarik kesimpulan berdasarkan informasi tersirat dalam teks, pengalaman pribadi, serta intuisi untuk memahami isi teks berdasarkan informasi tersirat dalam teks, pengalaman pribadi, serta intuisi untuk memahami isi teks- Menyimpulkan detail pendukung: mampu menentukan fakta tambahan yang membuat teks lebih informatif, menarik, atau persuasif.
- Menyimpulkan topik, ide pokok/gagasan utama, makna, target pembaca, tujuan penulisan teks, atau pesan moral yang tidak secara eksplisit dinyatakan dalam teks.
- Menyimpulkan urutan kejadian: mampu memperkirakan isi selanjutnya dari teks.
- Menyimpulkan perbandingan: mampu menyimpulkan persamaan atau perbedaan antara tokoh, waktu, tempat, benda, atau gagasan dalam teks.
- Menyimpulkan hubungan sebab-akibat: mampu menafsirkan hubungan/kaitan antara gagasan/tindakan satu dan lainnya yang dinyatakan dalam teks.
- Menyimpulkan karakter tokoh: mampu menyimpulkan sifat atau kepribadian tokoh berdasarkan petunjuk eksplisit dalam teks.
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Evaluasi dan Apresiasi
Mampu membuat penilaian terhadap ide, menanggapi teks secara emosional dan estetis dengan mempertimbangkan dampaknya terhadap perasaan, imajinasi, serta penggunaan bahasa oleh penulis- Menilai realitas atau fantasi: mampu menganalisis peristiwa dalam teks dapat terjadi dalam kehidupan nyata berdasarkan pengalaman dan pengetahuan pribadi.
- Menilai fakta atau opini: mampu menilai fakta/opini yang diberikan penulis untuk mendukung pendapatnya berdasarkan bukti atau sekadar berusaha mempengaruhi pembaca.
- Menilai kecukupan dan validitas informasi: Menilai kesesuaian, kelengkapan, keakuratan informasi dalam teks (dengan membandingkannya dengan sumber lain).
- Menilai kesesuaian: mampu menentukan bagian teks yang paling sesuai untuk menggambarkan karakter utama atau aspek lain dari bacaan.
- Menanggapi isi teks: mampu mengungkapkan
- perasaan/kesan/pendapat terhadap bacaan, seperti ketertarikan, kebosanan, kegembiraan, ketakutan, kebencian, atau kesenangan.
Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA Sederajat Mata Pelajaran Wajib dan Kunci Jawaban
Contoh soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA/MA Sederajat ini, silahkan dikerjakan terlebih dahulu secara mandiri sebelum membuka buku atau sumber lain untuk melihat pembahasan soal. Setelah selesai silahkan Periksa Jawaban dan jika hasilnya belum memuaskan, pilih ⟳ Ulangi Tes untuk tes ulang. Ayo Tunjukkan Kemampuan Terbaikmu!
Nama Peserta : | |
Tanggal Tes : | |
Jumlah Soal : | 10 soal |
Bentuk soal pilihan ganda, pilihlah jawaban yang benar di antara pilihan jawaban yang tersedia. Apabila Kamu merasa terdapat lebih dari satu jawaban yang benar, maka pilihlah yang paling benar.
Bali, a beautiful island in Indonesia, is known for its stunning landscapes and rich culture. While many come for the beaches and temples, the island also offers natural attractions that amaze nature lovers from around the world. From national parks and waterfalls to terraced rice fields, Bali is full of natural beauty.
In the west lies West Bali National Park, a peaceful area filled with green forests, calm mangrove swamps, and colorful coral reefs along the sea. The air is fresh, and the scenery feels untouched. One of the park’s most special sights is the Bali Starling—a rare white bird with bright blue around its eyes. Its soft song adds magic to the quiet forest. Visitors can walk along clear paths and enjoy the rich variety of plants and animals in this protected area.
Heading north, travelers find the scenic Munduk Waterfall, surrounded by green hills and forests. Water flows gently over rocky cliffs into a cool clear pool. Mist rises into the air, mixing with the calming sound of falling water. The walk to the waterfall passes through narrow paths lined with coffee and clove trees. Their fresh scent fills the air, offering a pleasant and peaceful experience. Munduk is the perfect place to relax and enjoy Bali’s natural charm.
Near the cultural center Ubud, the famous Tegalalang rice terraces stretch across the hills in green steps. These terraces are shaped by generations of farmers who work the land by hand. In the morning, mist rises above the fields, and sunlight reflects off the water in the paddies. Farmers in wide-brimmed hats plant rice carefully, their feet sinking into the soft earth. Water flows gently through small canals, keeping the fields healthy and green. The quiet surroundings and slow rhythm of farm life create a peaceful and inspiring scene.
These natural wonders highlight Bali's dedication in preserving its environmental and cultural treasures. By exploring these sites, tourists not only experience the island's scenic beauty but also support ongoing conservation efforts, helping to ensure that Bali's wonders last for future generations.
1. Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA
What is the main purpose of visiting these places: to support conservation or to relax?
Determine Conservation or Relaxation for each place!
- Munduk Waterfall
- West Bali National Park
- Tegalalang Rice Terraces
2. Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA
The text mainly talks about Bali’s...
3. Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA
Which parts of the text best support the description of Bali as a "Bali is full of natural beauty"? Determine on every correct answer!
- A peaceful area filled with green forests, calm mangrove swamps, and colorful coral reefs along the sea.
- These terraces are shaped by generations of farmers who work the land by hand.
- Water flows gently over rocky cliffs into a cool, clear pool. Mist rises into the air, mixing with the calming sound of falling water.
- In the morning, mist rises above the fields, and sunlight reflects off the water in the paddies.
- Farmers in wide-brimmed hats plant rice carefully, their feet sinking into the soft earth.
Last summer, I had the opportunity to work as an intern at a local sports club. It was my first time working in a professional sports environment, and I was both nervous and excited. The internship went through a few phases, starting from orientation until finally jumping in to help during practices and games.
On my first day, I met the head coach, who welcomed me and explained my tasks. I had to set up cones for drills, bring water for the players, and check the training schedules. The first few days were challenging because I was not used to the morning routine. Every morning I had to wake up early, arrive on time, and follow instructions carefully. I worried about making mistakes, but the coaches were kind and guided me.
In the second month of my internship, I was trained to handle emergency situations. I got the chance to put that knowledge into practice when something unexpected happened. During football practice, a player fell and hurt his ankle. Everyone stopped, and I quickly ran to get the first aid kit. I helped the coach assess the injury and ensured the player stayed calm while we got him seated safely. Luckily, it wasn’t serious, but the experience reinforced an important lesson: staying alert and prepared during emergencies can make a big difference.
At the end of my internship, the coaches held an evaluation and reflection session where they shared the results of their feedback. They highlighted my strengths in teamwork, responsibility, and communication, and even gave me a club T-shirt as a gift. I felt proud because I had improved in these areas. It was a great experience, and
I hope to work in a sports club again in the future.
4. Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA
During the internship, what did the writer do every morning?
5. Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA
What are the best words to describe the writer’s personality during the internship?
Determine on every correct answer!
- Careful and ready to help
- Confident and enjoys working alone
- Responsible and willing to learn
- Friendly and works well with others
- Creative and likes to try new things
6. Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA
What will the writer most likely do after finishing the internship?
In today’s world, social media is a big part of many teenagers’ daily lives. While it has some benefits, such as staying connected with friends, meeting new people, and learning about interesting topics, it also brings serious problems. I strongly believe that social media harms teen mental health, and we must pay more attention to this issue before it becomes even worse.
First, social media often makes teenagers compare themselves to others in an unhealthy way. When teens see pictures of people who seem perfect, they feel that they are not good enough. These feelings can lower self-esteem and lead to sadness, anxiety, or even depression. The problem is that many of these online posts are edited, filtered, or fake, but teens still feel pressure to look or live the same way. They may think that their own life is boring or not successful, which is simply not true.
Second, too much time on social media affects sleep and study habits. Many teenagers use their phones late at night, checking messages or watching videos, which reduces sleep time and quality. Without enough sleep, teens cannot focus well in class, and their grades may suffer. This can increase stress and worry about the future, making them feel overwhelmed.
Finally, online bullying, or cyberbullying, is another serious danger. Unlike face-to-face bullying, it can happen at any time and be shared with many people. Victims of cyberbullying often feel alone, scared, and helpless, and in some cases, it leads to serious mental health problems.
In conclusion, although social media has some good uses, its harm to teen mental health is much greater. Teenagers need support from parents, teachers, and society to use it wisely. Schools should teach students how to use social media in healthy ways, and parents should guide their children to take breaks and spend time offline. By doing this, we can help protect young people’s mental health in this digital age.
7. Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA
What will happen if teenagers have poor sleep quality?
Determine on every correct answer!
- Teenagers' grades could drop.
- Teens struggle to focus in class.
- Teens are likely to feel stressed.
- Teenagers will be more confident.
- Teens will become mentally strong.
8. Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA
Which of the following additional facts would most likely make the text more persuasive?
Determine on every correct answer!
- Research data showing the number of teenagers experiencing anxiety or depression because of social media.
- Personal stories from teenagers who feel happier after reducing their social media use.
- Statistics about how many teenagers use social media every day.
- A list of the most popular social media platforms among teenagers.
- Expert opinions from doctors or psychologists about the dangers of social media for mental health.
9. Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA
Which statements from the text support the author’s argument that social media harms teen mental health?
Determine on every correct answer!
- "When teens see pictures of people who seem perfect, they feel that they are not good enough."
- "Many teenagers use their phones late at night, which reduces sleep time and quality."
- "Schools should teach students how to use social media in healthy ways."
- "Social media helps teens stay connected with friends and learn about interesting topics."
- "Victims of cyberbullying often feel alone, scared, and helpless."
10. Contoh Soal TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA
What is the most prominent impression you gain from the text?
Determine on every correct answer!
- Social media makes teenagers unhappy because they compare their lives to unrealistic images online.
- Teenagers should completely stop using social media to protect their mental health.
- Using social media too much can disturb teenagers' sleep and make it harder for them to focus at school.
- Cyberbullying is a serious problem on social media and can make teenagers feel lonely and scared.
- The text explains that social media has only negative effects without any positive sides.
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